will和be going to的選用原則

1. 關于“打算”

原先作好的打算用“be going to”。

“Kate is in hospital.” “Yes, I know. I am going to see her this afternoon.”

“凱特在住院。”“是的，我知道。我下午要去看她。”

說話時即時的打算用“will”。

“Kate is in hospital.” “Oh, really, I didn’t know. I will go and see her at once.”

“凱特在住院。”“哦，是嗎?我都不知道呢。我得馬上去看她。”

2. 關于“預料” 在有跡象表明的情況下的預料用“be going to”

Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. 你看天上的云。快下雨了。

My God! We are going to crash. 天哪!我們快撞車了。

在沒有跡象表明的情況下進行的猜測用“will，be going to”皆可。

I think the weather will be nice.

I think the weather is going to be nice. 我想天會晴朗。

Do you think the car will start?

Do you think the car is going to start? 你想車能發動起來嗎?

當動詞表示內心活動時，表示猜測的句子必須用“will”

I think she will like the cake I made for her. 我想她會喜歡我為她做的蛋糕。

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