中考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞辨析

(　　)1.—It's hot today，isn't it?

—Yes，it is.Why not ________ your jacket?

A.take care B.take off

C.take place D.take after

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意：今天很熱，不是嗎?是的，很熱。為什么不________你的夾克衫呢?take care 當(dāng)心，注意;take off脫下(衣服)，(飛機(jī)等)起飛;take place 發(fā)生;take after與……相像。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知答案。

【答案】B

(　　)2.—The shoes are very nice.I'll take them.

—But you must ________ first.I think the size is a bit small for you.

A.pay for them B.try them on

C.put them on D.take them off

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意：這雙鞋非常好，我要買這雙。但你必須先________。我認(rèn)為這個(gè)鞋碼對(duì)你來說可能小了點(diǎn)。pay…for付錢;try…on試穿;put…on穿上;take…off脫下。根據(jù)句意及常識(shí)可知答案。

【答案】B

(　　)3.—Sorry，Mr.Green，I ________ my notebook at home.

—That's OK，but don't forget it next time.

A.forgot B.missed

C.left D.kept

【解析】考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)不起，格林先生。我把我的筆記本________在家了。沒關(guān)系，但是下次不要忘了。forgot忘記;missed錯(cuò)過，思念;left離開，落下;kept保持。在表示把某物落在某地的時(shí)候使用動(dòng)詞leave，而不是forget。

【答案】C

(　　)4.Everyone should respect old people and ________ them carefully.

A.look at B.look up

C.look for D.look after

【解析】考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該尊重老人，還要仔細(xì)地________他們。look at看;look up仰望，查閱;look for尋找;look after照顧。根據(jù)句意及語境可知答案。

【答案】D

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