例：Who would you rather went with you？

　　你寧愿誰和你一起去？

　　before句型

　　(1) before sb can/ could … 某人還沒來得及……

　　例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me.

　　我還沒來得及插話，他就給我量好了尺寸。

　　(2) It will be +時間+ before + 還有多長時間……

　　例：It will be 4 years before he graduates.

　　他還有四年時間變畢業了。

　　(3) had done some time before (才……)

　　例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.

　　我們航行了四天四夜才見到陸地。

　　(4) had not done ... before ... 不到……就……

　　例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.

　　我們還沒走到一英里路就覺得累了。

　　(5) It was not +一段時間+ before 不多久就……

　　例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country.

　　還沒到兩年他們離開了那國家。

　　強調句型

　　(1) It is /was +被強調部分+that(who)...

　　例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.

　　是我昨天給我叔叔寫信的。

　　(2) Is/was it + 被強調部分 + that (who) ...

　　例：Was it your brother that you met in the street？

　　在街上你遇見的是你兄弟嗎？

　　(3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑問詞 + is/was it that ...

　　例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow？

　　明天你究竟怎樣去看望她？

　　(4) do/does/did +謂語動詞 (強調謂語)

　　例：They do know the place well.

　　他們的確很熟悉那個地方。

　　表示過去未實現的希望和計劃句型

　　(1)would like to/ would love to have done sth.

　　例：I would like to have written to you.

　　我本想給你寫信的。

　　(2) was / were going to do sth.(用過去將來時態表示原打算做什么)

　　例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.

　　Lucy 原打算看一場籃球比賽。

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